Territorial structure of the Latin Church before World War II

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Link to the app

The application “Territorial structure of the Latin Church before World War II” was prepared by the Institute for the Historical Geography of the Church in Poland based on information contained in diocesan schematisms issued before World War II. The database was developed using the INDXR tool (ver. 2.0), which is used to annotate historical sources, while maintaining the link between scans and the database. Two schematisms were selected for each diocese: the basic one from 1938 and the second, supplementary one from 1936-1939. It was not possible to find the schematism of the diocese of Częstochowa from 1938 and it was decided to use the schematisms of this diocese from the years 1937 and 1939. The criterion for choosing supplementary schematism was determined by the information content and its characteristics (completeness of information about parish churches, their titles, building materials, etc.).

In total, 21 507 objects from 42 diocesan schematisms covering 21 dioceses belonging to 5 metropolises: Gniezno-Poznań, Warsaw, Kraków, Lwów (Lviv) and Wilno (Vilnius) were indexed. After analyzing the information, the resulting table of parishes included 5184 records. In addition to establishing descriptive attributes (place name, title of church, building material, deanery and diocesan affiliation), it was also necessary to situate the seat of each parish. This was done on the basis of cartographic sources from the first half of the twentieth century, mainly maps of the Military Geographical Institute (scale of 1:100 000). The affiliation of each church to the appropriate deanery and diocese made it possible to prepare a drawing of boundaries (areas). The spatial data was compiled in QGIS software and published on ArcGIS Online platform.

Metadata and data to download

Churches

  • WFS Service:

https://dservices5.arcgis.com/feZdCwP2DrNxyL6T/arcgis/services/churches_1938/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilities

  • GeoJSON:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/churches_1938.geojson

  • GeoPackage:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/churches_1938.gpkg

  • KML:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/churches_1938.kml

  • XLSX:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/churches_1938.xlsx

Date: 2023
Last update (day): 14 February 2023
Creator: Institute for the Historical Geography of the Church in Poland KUL
Language: pl
Character set: UTF-8
License: CC BY-NC
Reference system: EPSG 3857
BBOX: 1569051.12,6287336.50,2683795.00,7334257.50
Topology: point
id unique identifier
pl_name main name of a place (a locality)
title title of a church, name of a church (see list of abbreviations)
deanery name of a deanery
diocese name of a diocese
pl_name_v name of a place (variants)
comments comments
location_g information on object source
location_i information on object location (website)
location_w wikidata
fid serial number
schem_1_date year in which the schematic was published
schem_1 link to scan of the schematic
schem_2_date year of publication of the supplementary schematism
schem_2 link to the scan of the supplementary schematism

Borders

  • WFS Service:

https://dservices5.arcgis.com/feZdCwP2DrNxyL6T/arcgis/services/parishes_1938/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilities

  • GeoJSON:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/parishes_1938.geojson

  • GeoPackage:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/parishes_1938.gpkg

  • KML:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/parishes_1938.kml

  • XLSX:

https://geo-ecclesiae.kul.pl/data/latin-church-1938/parishes_1938.xlsx

Date: 2023
Last update (day): 14 February 2023
Creator: Institute for the Historical Geography of the Church in Poland KUL
Language: pl
Character set: UTF-8
License: CC BY-NC
Reference system: EPSG 3857
BBOX: 1566573.50,6269933.50,2693475.25,7335457.50
Topology: polygon
id unique identifier, area id
deanery name of a deanery
diocese name of a diocese
metropoly the name of the metropolis
fid serial number